11 Types of Small Boats (2024) (2024)

Want to buy a small boat and don’t know what to choose? Here’s a comprehensive guide to 11 types of small boats and their uses.

Small boats serve various purposes: recreation, transportation, commercial use, search and rescue, military use, environmental monitoring, work boats, and personal use.

Moreover, small boats are often used for recreational activities such as fishing, water sports, exploring, socializing, and transporting people and gear to and from larger boats or to reach the shore.

The most common small boat types and their uses

  1. Jon boats – a flat-bottomed boat that is typically used for fishing, hunting, or utility purposes
  2. Skiffs – a small open boat typically used for recreational boating, fishing, and other water activities
  3. Dinghies – a small, lightweight boat often used as a tender to transport people and gear to and from larger boats. They can also be used for recreational purposes
  4. Inflatable boats – convenient for portability and ideal for recreational use, fishing, and as a tender
  5. Aluminum fishing boats are made from aluminum or other lightweight metals.
  6. Pontoon boat – a type of boat with a flat deck supported by two or more pontoons. They are also used for other purposes such as socializing and relaxing
  7. Car-Topper boats are small, lightweight boats designed to be transported on top of a car. They are typically made from lightweight materials like aluminum or plastic and are small enough to fit on the roof of most cars
  8. Canoes and kayaks – versatile for recreational use, fishing, and transportation on calm waters
  9. PWC (Personal Watercraft) boat: a PWC, also known as a jet ski, is a type of boat that uses a jet of water for propulsion. They are often used for recreational purposes, water sports, and exploring
  10. Jet boat: a jet boat is a type of boat that uses a jet of water for propulsion instead of a propeller
  11. Deck boat is characterized by its wide and open deck layout and high-performance design.

Small boats can also be used for commercial purposes, such as fishing or diving, or for providing water-based tours. They are also utilized by rescue teams, coast guard units, military forces, and researchers for search and rescue operations, patrolling, reconnaissance missions, and environmental monitoring. Additionally, small boats can be used in work-related applications, such as construction, surveying, and oil and gas exploration.

Jon boats

Jon boats are known for their stability, simplicity, and versatility, and are often used in shallow waters and small lakes and rivers. These boats are typically made from aluminum or other durable materials, and are characterized by their flat bottom, low profile, and square bow and stern. They are usually propelled by oars, small outboard motors, or electric motors, and are designed for use in calm waters where a deep draft is not required. Jon boats typically have a small, open deck and a simple design, with basic features like bench seating, a transom, and a small console. They are also often equipped with fishing gear and accessories, such as rod holders and live wells, making them an ideal choice for anglers.

Generally, Jon boats are a practical and reliable option for recreational boaters who want a simple and stable watercraft for fishing, hunting, or other utility purposes.

Skiffs boats

A Skiff is a type of small, open boat that is typically used for recreational boating, fishing, and other water activities. Skiffs are characterized by their shallow draft and flat bottom, which makes them ideal for use in shallow waters and for accessing hard-to-reach areas. Skiffs are usually propelled by oars, small outboard motors, or electric motors, and are typically made from lightweight materials like aluminum or fiberglass. They often have a simple and minimalist design, with basic features like bench seating, a transom, and a small console.

Skiffs are versatile and well-suited for a variety of activities, including fishing, diving, exploring, and leisurely cruising. They are also often equipped with fishing gear and accessories, making them a popular choice for anglers.

Overall, skiffs are a practical and reliable option for recreational boaters who want a lightweight and versatile watercraft for fishing, exploring, or other water activities. They are typically easy to handle and operate, and are well-suited for use in shallow and calm waters, making them an ideal choice for many recreational boaters.

Dinghies

A dinghy is a type of small boat that is typically used as a tender to transport people or goods to and from a larger boat. Dinghies are usually less than 12 feet in length and are lightweight and easy to handle. They are often used for short trips to shore, for fishing, and for recreational activities such as swimming and sunbathing. Dinghies are typically powered by oars, paddles, or a small outboard motor. They can be constructed from various materials, including wood, fiberglass, inflatable materials, and plastic. Some dinghies can be deflated and packed away for easy transport and storage, while others are designed to bestowed on the deck of a larger boat.

Dinghies are an essential accessory for larger boats, as they provide a convenient and safe means of transportation to and from shore. They are also popular for their ease of use and affordability, and can provide a fun and enjoyable boating experience for families, groups of friends, and individuals.

Inflatable boats

Inflatable boats are a type of small, portable watercraft that are made from PVC or rubber material and are filled with air to create a buoyant platform. Inflatable boats come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and configurations and are used for a range of activities, including fishing, diving, whitewater rafting, and recreational use. These boats are lightweight and easy to transport, making them a popular choice for boaters who don’t have a lot of storage space or who need a boat that can be easily moved. They are also easy to set up and inflate, and some models can be inflated in just a few minutes.

Inflatable boats are designed to be durable and safe, and they come in different materials and configurations, including inflatable kayaks, rafts, and canoes. Some models can be equipped with inflatable seats, oarlocks, and other features, making them suitable for a variety of boating activities.

Overall, inflatable boats are a versatile, affordable, and convenient option for boaters who want a boat that is easy to transport, store, and set up. They offer the freedom and flexibility to enjoy a wide range of boating activities, making them a popular choice for many recreational boaters.

Aluminum fishing boat

Aluminum Fishing Boats are designed specifically for fishing and are characterized by their stability, durability, and low maintenance requirements. Often equipped with fishing gear and accessories, such as rod holders, live wells, and storage compartments, to make them an ideal choice for anglers. They are typically powered by small outboard motors or electric motors, and are well-suited for use in freshwater and coastal waters. The lightweight and durable nature of aluminum makes it an ideal material for fishing boats, as it provides good stability, allows for a shallow draft, and reduces the overall weight of the boat. This makes aluminum fishing boats easy to handle, transport, and launch, and also makes them well-suited for use in remote locations.

Altogether, aluminum fishing boats are a practical and dependable solution for fishermen looking for a long-lasting and low-maintenance fishing vessel. They are often well-equipped for fishing, simple to operate, and suitable for usage in both freshwater and coastal waterways, making them an excellent choice for many leisure boaters.

They may also come equipped with additional features like a trolling motor, anchor system, and a canopy for sun protection. It typically has several key features including:

  • Ample storage for fishing gear, bait, and catch.
  • A spacious deck for ease of movement and maneuvering while fishing.
  • Rod holders for secure storage of fishing rods while not in use.
  • LiveWell: A system for keeping live bait or catch alive and in good condition.
  • Navigation equipment, a GPS, fish finder, and VHF radio for safety and fishing efficiency.
  • A reliable power source such as an outboard motor or inboard/outboard motor.
  • A specialized hull design that allows for a smooth ride and efficient handling in various water conditions.

Pontoon boat

A pontoon boat is a type of flat-bottomed boat that is characterized by its two or more aluminum or composite pontoons, or “tubes,” that are attached to a platform and provide stability and buoyancy. Pontoon boats are designed for recreational use and are typically used for leisurely cruising, fishing, sunbathing, and entertaining.

Pontoon boats are often equipped with a variety of features and amenities, including comfortable seating, shade structures, sound systems, fishing gear, and even cooking facilities. They are typically powered by outboard motors, inboard motors, or inboard/outboard motors, and are known for their stability and slow, steady pace.

Pontoon boats are typically larger than other types of small boats and can accommodate larger groups of passengers. They are also easy to handle and operate, making them a popular choice for recreational boaters who want a leisurely and relaxed boating experience.

Nevertheless, pontoon boats offer recreational boaters who seek a sturdy and roomy vessel for cruising, fishing, sunbathing, and entertainment a flexible and comfortable option. They provide a wide range of features and facilities, making them the perfect option for families, parties of friends, and anyone looking to take it easy and leisurely while on the water.

Car-Topper boats

Car – Trooper boats are usually propelled by oars, paddles, small outboard motors, or electric motors, and are often used for recreational boating, fishing, and exploring. They are characterized by their portability, easy handling, and low maintenance requirements, making them an ideal choice for recreational boaters who want a versatile watercraft that can be taken anywhere.

Car-Topper boats are also often equipped with basic features like bench seating, a transom, and a small console, making them well-suited for a variety of water activities.

Overall, Car-Topper boats are a practical and convenient option for recreational boaters who want a small, lightweight, and easy-to-transport watercraft for fishing, exploring, or other water activities. They are typically well-suited for use in calm waters, and are an ideal choice for many recreational boaters who want a portable and reliable watercraft.

Canoes and Kayaks

Canoes and kayaks are two types of small boats that are designed for different purposes and activities.

Canoes are usually wider, more stable, and have an open deck, making them ideal for recreational activities like fishing, camping, or exploring. Canoes are typically propelled by paddles, and can accommodate multiple passengers and gear.

Kayaks, on the other hand, are typically slimmer, faster, and more maneuverable than canoes. They are often used for more athletic activities like touring, racing, or whitewater kayaking. Kayaks are usually propelled by double-bladed paddles and are often designed for solo use.

Both canoes and kayaks are lightweight and portable, making them easy to transport and launch. They are also often made from durable materials like plastic or composite materials, making them ideal for use in a variety of environments. Both are versatile and practical small boats that are well-suited for a variety of water activities. They are a popular choice for recreational boaters, and are available in a wide range of sizes, styles, and materials to suit different needs and preferences.

PWC (Personal Watercraft) boat

A Personal Watercraft (PWC) boat is a type of small, high-performance watercraft that is designed for recreational use. PWCs are characterized by their small size, lightweight design, and powerful engines. They are typically powered by a jet drive that propels the boat through the water, providing high speeds and maneuverability. PWCs come in different models and sizes, and are commonly used for a variety of recreational activities, including riding waves, skiing, wakeboarding, and fishing. They are also popular for exploring and discovering new waterways, as well as for leisurely cruising and sunbathing.

PWCs are operated by standing or sitting on the craft, which is typically equipped with a handlebar for steering and control. They are designed for one or two passengers and are often used for solo riding or for riding with a companion

PWCs are a popular alternative for recreational boaters looking for a high-performance watercraft with speed, maneuverability, and versatility. They provide an exciting boating experience and are suitable for a variety of activities, making them a favorite choice for many recreational boaters.

Jet boat

A Jet Boat is another small boat type that is propelled by an impeller and jet nozzle, which creates a powerful stream of water that pushes the boat forward. Jet boats are designed for high speed and maneuverability and are typically used for recreational activities such as water skiing, wakeboarding, tubing, and recreational boating. Jet boats are typically powered by high-performance engines and are characterized by their unique hull design, which allows for precise handling and improved stability at high speeds. They are also equipped with advanced steering and control systems, making them easy to handle and operate.

Jet boats come in a variety of sizes, from small one or two-passenger models to larger models that can accommodate up to 12 passengers. They are often equipped with a variety of features and amenities, including comfortable seating, sound systems, and fishing gear. Jet boats are often a well-liked option for recreational boaters who desire a high-performance vessel that delivers speed, maneuverability, and versatility. They are a popular option for many recreational boaters since they provide an exhilarating boating experience and are suitable for a variety of activities.

Deck boat

Deck boats are designed for maximum passenger comfort and are typically used for leisurely cruising, sunbathing, and entertaining.

Deck boats are often equipped with a variety of features and amenities, including comfortable seating, shade structures, sound systems, and fishing gear. They are typically powered by outboard motors or inboard/outboard motors and are known for their stability and smooth, steady ride. Deck boats come in a variety of sizes and can accommodate small to large groups of passengers. They are typically larger than other types of small boats and are often used for group boating activities, such as family outings and parties.

Overall, deck boats are a versatile and comfortable option for recreational boaters who want a spacious and stable watercraft for cruising, sunbathing, and entertaining. They offer a variety of features and amenities, making them an ideal choice for families, groups of friends, and anyone who wants to enjoy the water in a leisurely and relaxed way.

Why you Should Invest in a Small Boat

When considering a small boat, it is important to determine your specific needs and requirements. You should consider the type of water you will be using the boat on, the activities you plan to do, and the number of people who will be using the boat. It is also important to research the different types of boats available, compare features and specifications, and read reviews from other boaters.

It is also recommended to test-drive different boats and speak with a knowledgeable salesperson or experienced boater to gain additional insights and information.

  • Affordability: small boats are typically more affordable than larger boats due to lower costs for materials, manufacturing and maintenance. This makes them a popular choice for budget-conscious boat buyers or those who are just starting out with boating
  • Versatility: small boats can be used for a variety of activities such as fishing, exploring, and recreation. They can be fitted with fishing gear for angling, equipped for exploring and sightseeing, or used for leisure and recreation, such as water sports or relaxing on the water. This versatility makes small boats a great option for those who want to use their boat for multiple purposes.
  • Ease of use: small boats are easier to handle, store and transport than larger boats due to their smaller size and lighter weight. They can be launched and retrieved from smaller boat ramps, stored in smaller spaces such as garages or storage units, and transported on smaller trailers. This makes them a convenient and practical choice for those who want a boat that is easy to use and maintain.
  • Low maintenance: small boats require less maintenance and upkeep than larger boats due to their smaller size and simpler systems. This can result in lower maintenance costs, making them an attractive option for those who want a boat but don’t want to invest a lot of time and money into maintaining it. However, it’s important to remember that maintenance and upkeep are still important for ensuring the safety and longevity of the boat.
  • Accessibility: small boats can navigate shallow waters and smaller docks because of their small draft, giving access to more locations, which larger boats may not be able to access. This makes them a great option for exploring and accessing shallow waterways, coves, and inlets. Additionally, small boats can tie up at smaller docks and marinas. This can provide a greater range of boating opportunities and allow for more adventurous or scenic trips.

Things to Consider When Buying a Small Boat

Additionally, consider the following when choosing a small boat:

  • Safety features and equipment, such as life jackets, fire extinguishers, and a VHF radio
  • Budget and affordability, including initial cost, maintenance, and operating expenses
  • Trailer and towing capabilities, including the weight and size of the boat
  • Storage and maintenance, including where you will store the boat and the required maintenance
  • Licensing and regulations for operating a boat in your area and obtaining any required licenses
  • Purpose: What do you want to use the boat for? Will it be for fishing, exploring, recreation or a combination of these?
  • Budget: what is your budget for the boat and expenses such as maintenance, storage, and transportation? Determine your budget and ensure the boat you are considering fits within your price range.
  • Location: consider where you will be using the boat and what the requirements are for that area.
  • Experience: take into account your level of experience with boating, and whether you are comfortable with operating a certain type of boat.
  • Storage: Do you have the necessary space? Think about where you will store the boat and what storage requirements the boat has.
  • Maintenance: Are you prepared to invest time and money into maintaining the boat? Consider how much time and money you are willing to invest into maintaining the boat.
  • Safety: What safety features are important to you and are they available on the boats you are considering? Ensure the boat you are considering meets your safety requirements.

By taking these aspects into account, you can determine which sort of small boat is best suited to your needs and budget, allowing you to make an informed decision when purchasing your boat. When selecting and operating a small boat, it is critical to conduct extensive study and take all necessary safety procedures.

11 Types of Small Boats (2024) (2024)

FAQs

What are those small boats called? ›

Common types of small boats include skiffs (simple, lightweight boats often used for recreational fishing) and dinghies (small flat-bottomed, often inflatable boats). Small boats can be made of a variety of materials, including wood, aluminum, and fiberglass, and some are even inflatable.

What are those small speed boats called? ›

Dinghy. A dinghy is a small boat, usually 7–12 feet in length. They are usually powered by oars, small outboards, or sails. Often carried or towed by a larger boat for going ashore.

How many types of boats are there? ›

But, primarily, boats can be classified into three main sections as follows: Unpowered or man-powered boats (like rafts, gondolas, kayaks, etc.), Sailboats (sail-propelled) Motorboats (engine-powered)

What is a small boat with a cabin called? ›

A cuddy boat is a boat with a small shelter cabin with maybe a small head. It may have a small berth also. The cuddy on cuddy boats is usually not tall enough to stand in. Typical lengths of cuddy boats range from 18 to 28 feet (5.5 to 8.5 m).

What are small Coast Guard boats called? ›

The Defender-class boat, also called Response Boat–Small (RB-S) and Response Boat–Homeland Security (RB-HS), is a standard boat introduced by the United States Coast Guard in 2002.

What is a small narrow boat? ›

Narrowboats are usually 7 feet wide, but can be quite spacious inside, with plenty of headroom. They range from smaller craft, sleeping just two people, to longer boats that can sleep up to 12. The space will be divided into living and sleeping areas.

What is a long skinny boat called? ›

In watercraft, a racing shell (also referred to as a fine boat (UK) or simply a shell) is an extremely narrow, and often comparatively long, rowing boat specifically designed for racing or exercise. It is equipped with long oars, outriggers to hold the oarlocks away from the boat, and sliding seats.

What are the different types of runabouts? ›

Some common runabout types are bow rider, center console, cuddy boat and walkaround.

What was the name of boat Class 11? ›

The boat that he built was 23-meter long and weighed 30 tons and he named it Wavewalker.

What is a boat with a bedroom called? ›

The best cabin cruiser boats generally come fully-equipped for spending extended periods of time aboard, including sleeping, cooking, and bathroom accommodations—though on a boat, you always call the bathroom the “head.” A large cabin cruiser will have enough space for private bedrooms (we call these “staterooms” in ...

What is another word for a ship small boat? ›

[ ding-gee ] show ipa. See synonyms for dinghy on Thesaurus.com. noun,plural din·ghies. any small boat designed as a tender or lifeboat, especially a small ship's boat, rowed, sailed, or driven by a motor.

What is a small plastic boat called? ›

Among boaters it is known as a dinghy, tender or skiff. Among sportsmen, it is known as a small fishing boat, sled, pram or as most say “an alternative to inflatable boats” but we just call it a great boat that our customers love.

What is a small vessel boat? ›

Vessels of 0 to 15 Gross Tonnage.

What is a mini yacht called? ›

A small yacht, also known as a pocket yacht, in general, could be taken as a vessel smaller than 79 feet or 24 meters in length.

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